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Understanding Diamond Certification: Why It Matters

September 15th, 2025

A close-up of several round cut diamonds on a soft black surface, with one being picked up with a pair of jeweler’s tweezers.

When you’re investing in a piece of diamond jewellery, confidence in the quality and authenticity of your selection is essential before making a purchase. Proper certification provides assurance that your treasure has been evaluated with utmost precision and care, allowing you to enjoy its beauty with complete peace of mind. Whether you’re searching for a timeless engagement ring, an elegant necklace, or a dazzling pair of earrings, the jewellery experts at Nash Jewellers in London, Ontario, are here to guide you in understanding diamond certification so you can confidently find the perfect piece for your collection. Learn more about the various levels of diamond certification in the following paragraphs.

A close-up of a round cut diamond on a dark backdrop.

What is Diamond Certification?

Diamond certification is an independent, professional evaluation of a diamond’s characteristics, providing a detailed report that verifies the diamond’s quality and authenticity. These certificates outline key factors such as cut, clarity, colour, and carat weight, ensuring buyers understand exactly what they are purchasing. Several reputable grading laboratories issue certifications, with the most recognized being the Gemological Institute of America (GIA), the American Gem Society (AGS), and the International Gemological Institute (IGI). Each organisation follows strict grading standards. Though GIA is often considered the industry benchmark, certification from any of these institutions ensures authenticity. Having certified diamond jewellery gives you confidence and transparency when making a meaningful jewellery investment.

GIA Certification

A diamond certification from the Gemological Institute of America (GIA) is one of the most respected assessments in the world of fine jewellery. Every diamond submitted undergoes a meticulous evaluation by multiple expert gemologists, ensuring an unbiased and accurate report of its cut, clarity, colour, and carat weight. The GIA’s rigorous standards and reputation for consistency have set the benchmark for grading practices across the industry. Because of this credibility, a GIA certification has become the global standard, offering buyers assurance of authenticity, quality, and value while providing confidence for each of your jewellery purchases.

A selection of sparkling round cut diamonds on a dark teal background.

AGS Certification

Alternatively, diamond certification from the American Gem Society (AGS) is renowned for its focus on precision cuts and light performance. Like with GIA certification, every diamond is carefully graded for cut, clarity, colour, and carat weight. However, particular emphasis is placed on cut quality, as the AGS introduced the first scientifically verified cut grading system. Their innovative 0–10 scale makes it easy for buyers to understand a diamond’s attributes at a glance, with 0 representing the highest grade. The AGS also pioneered light performance analysis, evaluating how well a diamond returns light. This commitment to accuracy and integrity has made AGS certification highly respected among discerning buyers worldwide.

IGI Certification

Like with the GIA and AGS, certification from the International Gemological Institute (IGI) provides a comprehensive analysis of a diamond’s cut, clarity, colour, and carat weight, delivering an accessible and reliable report for buyers. Known for its global presence, IGI is one of the largest independent gemological laboratories worldwide, with facilities across multiple continents. The organisation is recognized for grading not only natural diamonds, but also lab-grown diamonds, offering transparency in a rapidly evolving market. Each certification reflects a standardized evaluation, making it easier for consumers to compare diamonds with confidence. IGI’s emphasis on consistency and widespread availability has made its certifications trusted around the world.

A close-up of a pristine round cut diamond held in a pair of jeweler’s tweezers on a dark green backdrop.

Explore Diamonds at Nash Jewellers

Discover a breathtaking selection of certified diamond jewellery, including an extensive array of engagement rings designed to celebrate life’s most meaningful moments at Nash Jewellers in London, Ontario. For those seeking something truly one-of–a-kind, our custom design services allow you to bring your unique vision to life with the expert craftsmanship of our knowledgeable staff. We also offer our “grow your diamonds” program, encouraging you to begin with a diamond more securely within your means and later trade up for something larger and more magnificent. We invite you to visit our showroom to explore our selection firsthand, or contact us with any questions you may have about our offerings and services.

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